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CHURCH FINANCES
The Minister's W2 Form
You must give employees a W2 form by January 31. It will include
the following:
Box 1: Total Wages, Tips, and Other Compensation (Before Deductions)
This includes:
- All wages and salary paid during the year.
- Love offerings and bonuses.
- The value of the personal use of a vehicle leased or owned
by the church (unless the amount is reimbursed to the church).
- The value of noncash payments.
- Any mileage allowance which exceeds the IRS rate.
- Payments by the church into the persons IRA.
- Moving expenses paid by the church (unless exempted by IRS).
This doesnt include:
- Housing allowance.
- Reimbursements made according to an accountable reimbursement
plan.
- Contributions to a 403(b) tax-sheltered annuity, or to a 401(k)
plan.
Box 2: Federal Income Tax Withheld
For ministers, this box may also include the amount withheld,
by agreement, to cover SECA taxes (this amount is always interpreted
as federal income tax).
Box 3. Amount of Income Subject to Social Security.
Box 4. Social Security Tax Withheld.
For ministers, these boxes should be left blank. Churches should
never withhold Social Security taxes for ministers. If an agreement
is made to withhold money for Social Security (or SECA), it should
all be lumped together and reported in Box 2.
Box 5. Amount Subject to Medicare Tax.
Box 6. Medicare Tax Withheld.
The Box 5 figure is usually the same as whats in Box 3
(amount subject to Social Security tax). Social Security is paid
on the persons wages/salary only up to a certain amount
(which changes every year), whereas Medicare is paid on the persons
entire wages/salary.
The Medicare tax withheld will be a percentage (such as 1.45%)
of the amount in Box 5.
Both boxes should be blank for ministers.
Box 13
When "Deferred Compensation" is checked in Box 15,
type "Code E" followed by a space and then the amount
of contributions ("Code E 1500").
Box 14
The IRS doesnt use this box. You can use it to provide
any other information you want to give the minister. Examples:
health insurance premiums, moving expenses paid, etc..
Box 15
If the minister participates in the United Brethren denominational
retirement plan, at least two boxes must be checked:
"Pension Plan" to indicate participation in the Defined
Benefit plan.
"Deferred Compensation" to indicate voluntary contributions
(not salary increase agreements) made to a 403(b) tax deferred
annuity.
Love offerings (such as at Christmas time) and bonuses must be
included on the ministers W2 under "Wages, tips, other
compensation."
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